What Can and Cannot Be Patented

Have you ever thought to yourself, "I wonder if myinanimate tool or combination of tools that perform a
idea can be patented?" I know I have! There isn't auseful and beneficial result.
day that goes by that I don't have some sort of2. Articles of manufacture can be patented. An article
new epiphany. This huge idea almost always needs toof manufacture is defined as any physical and or
be measured against the rules that regulate filing atangible object that can be crafted using possible
patent. Most people are unaware of these rules. Imethods of manufacturer. Again, those methods of
want to change that.manufacture must be supported by current laws of
First, let's mention a few of the items that cannot bescience and physics
patented. If your invention is a process that can only3. Process or type of method patent applications can
be performed mentally, it is not patentable. Thebe filed. Process or method is a way of doing or
government does not wish to limit what can beaccomplishing a desired result. One recent process or
performed only in one's mind. All processes must betype patent awarded rights to an individual for a new
able to take some practical form. The same goes forway of holding a gold club. As long as you can prove
any idea. It must be able to do something useful anda useful and beneficial result, your process, including
tangible.computer programs that just generate random
If your invention cannot do what it is claiming to do,pictures, can be patented.
such as perpetual motion machines, controlled and4. Composition of a substance can be patented.
predictable time travel, or machines that produceComposition is defined as the special chemical make
more energy than they consume, it cannot beup of a product. This specific makeup has useful and
patented. It is important to understand that yourbeneficial results.
ideas must be supported by our current laws of5. Any new uses of the first four classes. This
physics. As the laws of physics evolve, so to will thestatement is very powerful. It allows anything that
laws of patents. You cannot file a patent applicationcan be patented, even if it has been patented in one
on human beings such as clones, nor can you patentembodiment, to be patented in a new and useful
atomic energy fueled inventions. If your ideas includeway. If you can prove that an existing patent has a
patenting a human clone, such as yourself, or anew embodiment, then you have a new patent.
machine, like a watch, clothes dryer, or other itemIn summary, just because an item isn't patentable
that runs on or uses atomic energy, you will not betoday does not mean it won't be in the future. You
granted a patent.can file a patent for a new embodiment of any item,
Now that we understand some of what cannot beas long as it produces a beneficial and tangible result,
patented, let's look at what can. These are the fiveeven if it has been patented before. You may be the
classes of items and a brief definition of whatperson who patents a new style of soccer kick, or
congress has deemed patentable:lead pencil. The possibilities are endless.
1. Machines can be patented. A machine is any