Soccer Drills - Using Small Sided Games to Maximise Skill Development

 in the small sided game at all times. Moving into space
What are small sided games and why use them inafter passing the ball, switching to a defending role
training? I have used small sided games in trainingafter the ball is lost, talking to their teammates, and
sessions with kids to reinforce the skills that theyeffective passing and dribbling skills all should be
have been practising during the training session. Aemphasised.
small sided game might by 3 vs. 3 or 4 vs. 4 in aEncourage your players to make better decisions on
small area field. You can modify the number ofthe field. Small sided games at training help players
players on each team and the area of the field tomake better decisions on the field by making the
change the intensity of the game. These games allowdecisions easier and less complicated. On a big field
the players more touches on the ball, help with playerwith 22 players, players have a huge number of
development of both attacking and defending roles,options from which to choose when making a
and as a coach I find it easier to observe thedecision. This can make the process overwhelming
respective skills of each individual player. The role ofand will lead to a loss of confidence. Reducing the
the coach during these games is to ensure that thefield size and number of players helps players to
players are putting the skills into practice from themake better decisions by giving them fewer options
soccer drills that you have been using at training.to choose from. Applaud them when they make the
Depending on the number of players at training youright decisions and correct them when they make
may have 2 games going at once, or you may rotatethe wrong decisions.
teams in and out at a set time limit.Small sided games also give the coach a better
The key to improving young soccer players is to getopportunity to observe each individual player.
them touching the ball more often. Playing 11 vs. 11 atObserving the respective skills of 6 players in a small
training is going to limit the number of touches forenvironment is a much easier task than 11 players on
each player. And the better players will naturally geta big field. What are players doing off the ball? Do
more touches. So the players who need the helpthey run into space? Are they standing around
most will touch the ball less, and will get bored andwaiting for the ball to come back? With 11 players on
feel like they do not belong. This will be particularlythe field most observation takes place where the ball
evident if you have a team with widely differingis. So it is hard to observe what the other players
abilities. Your goal during training as a coach with yourare doing. Fewer players in a smaller area make it
soccer drills should be to maximise the number ofeasier to observe everything that is going on. If you
quality ball touches for each member of your team.have 2 games going at once with your manager or
Small sided games will help you to do that. If you stillparent running the other game, you as the coach
have one or two players taking over these games,should periodically swap so you can observe all
limit the number of touches before they have toplayers.
pass or reorganise the teams.Small sided games at training are a great way to
Small sided games help with player development asreinforce the skills practised during the soccer drills
players get to spend more time in both an attackingyou perform at training. They are also physically
and defending role. In an 11 vs. 11 game how muchdemanding so can be a great way to conduct fun
time does each player actually spend involved in thefitness sessions. More ball touches for each player,
game. In reducing the field size and the number ofbetter decision making, more involvement in all
players, players will spend more time involved in theaspects of the game will help all your players improve
game, and they will have to transition more oftenat a more rapid rate. Small sided games are a great
from an attacking role to a defending role. As atraining drill.
coach you should encourage them to remain involved