Digital Photography Basics - Comparing Digital Compacts and DSLRs

The basics of digital photography are pretty muchmoderately priced DSLRs (relatively speaking) a few
the same whether you're using a digital compact oryears ago, more photography enthusiasts are
DSLR (also referred to simply as an SLR), but therediscovering the advantages of a DSLR.
are a few important differences...The big advantage of the DSLR is its creativity and
Digital Compactsversatility.
One of the biggest advantages to digital compacts isFor example, by adding a long telephoto lenses, you
the cost. Also when you purchase a DSLR you willcan capture a close up of an osprey at the top of a
also need to purchase at least one lens, and if youtowering pine tree or a child at the soccer goal post
want to take pictures from afar, you'll also need awhen you're at the other end of the field. With a
good telephoto lens. Digital compacts come with aDSLR, you can find a lens or filter to suit almost any
built in lens and often, zoom.photography need.
If you have an optical zoom on your digital compact,Another advantage to the DSLR is its ability to take
you can get some good quality telephoto shots too.crisp, focused sports and other action shots in places
Optical zoom is always better than digital zoom. Thewith low light where flash isn't allowed. The larger
reason? Digital zoom works like cropping - it takessensor on a DSLR allows you to do this; whereas
away pixels. The more you zoom with digital zoom,with a compact, if you set the ISO high enough to
the lower the quality of your photograph. On thetake the shot in the dim light, it would have digital
other hand, optical zoom maintains the quality of yournoise (sort of a multi colored grain).
photo.If you're taking still shots, it's not an issue. The
Some compacts produce such high qualityproblem with Sports mode in a low light setting is
photographs that many a pro will use them whenthat the shutter must close so fast that in spite of a
they're out to take some quick pictures. The qualitylarger aperture setting, there's just not enough light
of the photo depends largely on the photographer'shitting the image sensor. The only way this can be
skill.compensate for is with flash or a higher ISO setting.
A digital compact has another advantage over aHowever, there are software programs that once
DSLR. Most DSLRs do not record video and thoselearned can often can work wonders in eliminating
that do are sacrificing quality in other areas, whiledigital noise created with compacts in these settings.
almost all digital compacts have a movie mode andThree more advantages - You can use external flash
LCD preview.with DSLRs, which can be a huge difference, but
While digital compacts don't have as manyoften it's better to substitute with natural light for a
megapixels as DSLRs, with only 5 megapixels, youbetter effect.
can produce an 8x10 print of the type of qualityDSLRs have more megapixels than the best of the
you'd be proud to frame and hang on your wall ordigital compacts, meaning you can take and print
give as a gift.really big pictures in high quality, like posters and large
Finally learning the digital photography basics of aprints for framing. Finally, digital cameras are slower
compact is easier then learning how to use a DSLRto take the picture, but DSLRs are far faster than
to its full advantage.compacts.
Digital Single Lens Reflex (DSLR)Remember, digital photography basics start with
First to define this acronym. This is the digital versionchoosing a camera, but the quality of the
of the SLR or single lens reflex camera. DSLR's arephotographs largely depend on the skill of the
also called SLRs but never the other way around.photographer. So no matter what type of camera
With the debut of the Canon Rebel and other moreyou have or purchase, it pays to practice.